When
starting out, I carefully craft a lot of different pieces. I draw and I throw away; I draw and then throw away again, and so on. The decision-making often comes down to how things look and feel on paper or on screen. It's like doing a puzzle; when I have the pieces in my hands in front of me I can tell what fits and what doesn't. I experiment with how the elements I want to use look together, positioning them, turning them around and flipping them.The
actual elements you see in my images vary from project to project. For instance, in the work I've done for the Royal Festival Hall, Nokia and the Wellcome Trust, lists of elements were sent to me by the clients. It was up to me how these things would look and how they'd fit into the composition. Personal work gives me more latitude to use my own symbols. Presuppose 1 and Presuppose 2, which were being sold at the recent Pick Me Up exhibition in London, are good examples. The shapes, forms and symbols that I've chosen appear in these images at a certain size and with a certain weight to help create balance in the image, but there is actually no deeper meaning to the way they look. Presuppose 1 was designed over a long period of time, in many different phases. Throughout the process I constructed various elements in a vacuum, away from the final composition. I drew the black net-like figures in the background in a separate file, inspired by computer-generated drawings I saw at the V&A. The brown shape at the top of the illustration was inspired by part of a Joan Miró painting.As
for the eyes and moustache, these are elements I've been using to populate my images for some time now. I became a little obsessed with the moustache as an element when I did Thank You Magritte for an exhibition last year. Researching this illustration, I looked through a huge amount of artwork by Magritte, obviously, but also Matisse, Kandinsky, Dalí, Mondrian and Miró. Not all of these great men had moustaches, and not all of them painted moustaches, but I've used the moustache to represent something that they all have in common: grand artistry. It's a symbol stolen right off Dalí's upper lip.While
personal work involves a lot of freedom, I prefer commissioned work. Projects like my collaborations with Steve Russell are even better. In 2008, we worked on Original for a Wellcome Trust publication called Creative Encounters, and previously we created Rhythm for the Royal Festival Hall. Working with Steve always offers a challenge, and is consistently interesting. He has very clear ideas about what he wants – but he allows creative freedom as well.I
enjoy collaboration when it's with someone I respect and can learn from. I also prefer collaborations across disciplines. I'd rather collaborate with a writer or an architect than another illustrator – and, of course, an art director here and there. I always allow art directors to give me input and change things. If I'm commissioned to do a project that has strict guidelines, I try to involve the art director early in the process so they can point me in the direction they want me to go before the illustration becomes too advanced.When
I look back on recent work, I'm tremendously proud of the illustrations for Pick Me Up, Presuppose 1 and Presuppose 2, and Untitled. They were a huge leap in a new direction, and I'm excited to see where it will take me. As for the rest of 2010, we'll see. I have a somewhat vague plan to finish an animated piece before the end of the year – and when it comes to commissioned work, as always I'm open to anything… almost.